South Asia Guide

South Asia, one season and one city at a time

Monsoons, festivals, overnight trains and some of the world's great food and faiths. Practical guides for travelling India, Nepal, Sri Lanka and their neighbours with patience and respect.

  • Monsoon timing by region
  • Trains and buses explained
  • Festivals and etiquette

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Food

Best Regional Dishes to Try Across South Asia

A region-by-region tasting guide: North and South Indian classics, Bengali fish, Gujarati thalis, Nepali dal bhat and momo, Sri Lankan rice and curry, Bangladeshi hilsa and sweets across the region.

3 min read

South Asia season chart — month by month

When monsoons, heat and the best travel weather arrive in 11 regions across India, Nepal, Sri Lanka, Bangladesh, Bhutan and the Maldives.

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Questions readers ask

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When is the best time to visit India?

For most of the country, October to March. The Himalaya (Ladakh) is best in summer, and the south has its own patterns. See the season chart.

How do I book trains in India?

Through the official IRCTC website or app, or at station reservation offices. Popular trains fill up — book as early as you can. See booking Indian trains.

What should I wear at temples and mosques?

Covered shoulders and knees; remove shoes; women may need to cover their hair in mosques and gurdwaras. See religious and cultural landscape.

Is street food safe?

Busy stalls with freshly cooked hot food are a good sign. Start gently, avoid raw garnishes if you're sensitive, and drink bottled or filtered water.

Useful official resources